Yes, We Can Assign Probabilities to Counterfactuals
Summary
Response to Sara Imari Walker’s claim that probabilistic causation is incoherent. Defends counterfactual probability assignment via Many-Worlds quantum mechanics.
Key Concepts:
- Walker’s claim: “If causation is predicated on counterfactuals, then it cannot be probabilistic: we cannot assign probabilities to things that don’t happen”
- Quantum Branching Universe (QBU) framework: Counterfactuals aren’t hypothetical—they’re actualized branches with measurable weight (Measure)
- Ontological grounding: What “doesn’t happen” from our perspective does happen in other branches, making counterfactuals real
- Causation as inter-branch relation: Causation relates actual and counterfactual branches; probability is objective measure across multiverse
- Metaphysical dependency: Coherent probabilistic causation requires accepting multiverse realism
Central Insight: Probabilities can meaningfully apply to counterfactuals if one accepts richer metaphysical tapestry where counterfactuals genuinely exist.
Tags
Cross-References
- Related: Many-Worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics [external]
- Related: Measure theory in quantum mechanics [external]
- Related: The Quantum Sequence
Notes
- Engages with contemporary Assembly Theory debates
- Demonstrates axionic commitment to Many-Worlds as foundational metaphysics
- “QBU framework” terminology suggests this is established conceptual apparatus
- Illustrates how metaphysical commitments (multiverse realism) enable specific philosophical positions
- Published early June 2025—part of sustained output period